Welcome to THE K&BZINE News 20th February 2004

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Electrolux 2003 Profits Down, but Increase in R&D Spend Promised for 2004

Appliance manufacturer, Swedish group Electrolux, has announced a lacklustre performance in its 2003 results, with net income declining 6.2% over the year. However, most of this decline is attributable to unfavourable currency movements, as a result of a stong Krone. While US and European markets, especially the UK, remained strong, the company had problems in Brazil, the Far East and Australia. However, despite the downturn, the company has committed to additional spend on R&D in 2004.


Chief executive Hans Straberg announced that the company would increase its R&D spend from 1.3% of sales to 2% 'in the coming years'. He also committed extra spending to brand building, saying that by 2007 around 65% of products would be labelled with the Electrolux brand (the current figure being around 35%).

As we reported in The K&BZine last week, the group is also considering furter rationalisation of its business, including the possibility of closing its vacuum cleaner factory in Sweden, with the loss of 500 jobs, and moving production to Hungary. Electrolux is also continuing to look for lower cost countries to source components as a way of stemming the tide of aggressively priced Asian imports.


CEO Hans Straberg, CAO Fredrik Rystedt

Net sales for the Electrolux Group in 2003 amounted to SEK 124,077m, as against SEK 133,150m for the same period in the previous year. This corresponds to a decrease of-6.8% of which -9.2% refers to changes in exchange rates, -0.9% to changes in the Group's structure, and +3.3% to price/mix/volume.

Operating income declined by 7.2% to SEK 7,175m (7,731), corresponding to 5.8% (5.8) of net sales, and income after financial items decreased by 7.1% to SEK 7,006m (7,545), which corresponds to 5.6% (5.7) of sales. Net income deciined by 6.2% to SEK 4,778m (5,095).

The income figures for 2003 include items affecting comparability in the amount of SEK -463m (-434). These items include a capital loss from the divestment of the compressor operation, and a provision for previously issued loan guarantees for launderette operators in Germany in the third quarter, as well as write-down of assets in Nordwaggon, a partly owned railcar operator, in the fourth quarter.

The provision for loan guarantees refers to launderettes in Germany equipped with professional laundry equipment supplied by the Group. In accordance with business practices in this sector, Electrolux has previously provided guarantees for loans in connection with the set up of launderettes. The launderettes have experienced financial difficulties due to weak market conditions. As of December 31, 2003, the Group had fulfilled the major part of these guarantee commitments.

Fourth Quarter Shows some Promise

Net sales in the fourth quarter of 2003 amounted to SEK 28,315m (30,586). Of the total decline of-7.4%, -7.5% is attributable to changes in exchange rates, -3.2% to changes in Group structure, and +3.3% to volume/price/mix.

Operating income improved to SEK 1,648m (-563), corresponding to 5.8% (1.8) of sales. Income after financial items improved to SEK 1,588m (-559), which corresponds to 5.6% (1.8) of sales. Net income was SEK 1,154m (-956), corresponding to SEK 3.70 (2.80) per share.

Excluding items affecting comparability, operating income in the fourth quarter declined by 2.7% to SEK 1,733m (1,781), corresponding to 6.1% (5.8) of sales, and income after financial items decreased by 6.3% to SEK 1,673m (1,785), corresponding to 5.9% (5.8) of sales. Net income increased to SEK 1,239 (1,221).

UK Appliance Market Remains Strong

Demand increased during the year in most of the Group's product areas in both Europe and North America. Market conditions in Asia and Australia improved, while demand in Brazil showed a significant downturn.

The strengthening of the Swedish krona against most currencies during the year had a negative impact on sales and income, particularly for Consumer Durables in North America.

The markets for Consumer Durables in both Europe and the US were characterised by an increased downward pressure on prices. This was offset, however, by improved manufacturing efficiencies, savings from restructuring and lower costs for materials and components.

Total industry shipments of core appliances in Europe increased in volume by approximately 4% in 2003 compared with the previous year. Westem Europe showed an increase of approximately 3%, while the market in Eastern Europe increased by approximately 10%.

Group sales of appliances in Europe increased in volume with good growth in particularly Eastern Europe, Spain and the UK. Operating income and margin was in line with the previous year. Operating income was negatively affected by unfavourable currency trends and downward pressure on prices, while higher volumes and improved manufacturing efficiency had a positive impact.

In the US, industry shipments of core appliances increased in volume by approximately 4%. Shipments of major appliances, i.e, including room air-conditioners and microwave ovens, rose by approximately 8% . In the fourth quarter, shipments rose by almost 7% for core appliances and by 4% for major appliances.

Group sales of appliances in North America showed good growth in USD. Operating income and margin for the full year increased as a result of higher volumes, lower costs for materials and improved manufacturing efficiency. Operating margin for the fourth quarter was lower than in the previous year due to downward pressure on prices and a less favourable product mix, as well as substantially lower sales of room air-conditioners. The plant for room air-conditioners was closed during the third quarter, 2003.

Group sales of appliances in India and China were substantially lower than in 2002, as a result of implemented restructuring and focusing of operations on core areas. Income for both operations remained negative, but improved from the previous year, mainly in the fourth quarter. The Australian market for appliances showed an upturn. Both sales and income for the Group's Australian operation declined, however.

Overall, operating income for the appliance operation outside Europe and North America declined substantially and was negative. However, income for the seasonally strong fourth quarter showed an improvement over last year and was positive.

Litigation Issues

Asbestos litigation in the US Litigation and claims related to asbestos are pending against the Group in the US. Almost all of the cases refer to externally supplied components used in industrial products manufactured by discontinued operations prior to the early 1970s. Many of the cases involve multiple plaintiffs who have made identical allegations against many other defendants who are not part of the Electrolux Group.

As of December 31, 2003, the Group had a total of 584 (216) lawsuits pending, representing approximately 21,000 (approximately 14,000) plaintiffs. During 2003, 497 new cases were filed and 129 pending cases were resolved. Approximately 20,000 of the plaintiffs refer to cases pending in the state of Mississippi.

Electrolux believes its predecessor companies may have had insurance coverage applicable to some of the cases during some of the relevant years. Electrolux is currently in discussions with those insurance carriers.

Electrolux also has a pending lawsuit in the US related to the design of the upright, cyclonic vacuum cleaners manufactured and sold by the Group's floor-care operation. The plaintiff claims that the Group has wrongfully used certain trade secrets when designing the cyclonic products, and is seeking a judgement against the Group in the amount of approximately USD 60m. A trial is scheduled for Spring 2004.

The Group believes it has valid defenses to these claims, However, should the plaintiffs claims prevail this could have a material adverse effect on the Group's income.

For a Q&A session on these results, please click here.(60K Word file).


Masco Reports Record Sales and Earnings for 2003, and Warns of European Disposals

Masco Corporation reported on February 13th that net sales from continuing operations for the year ended December 31st, 2003, aided by acquisitions, increased 20 percent to a record $10.9bn compared with $9.1bn for 2002.

Income from continuing operations for the year ended December 31st, 2003 was $740m or $1.51 per common share, which includes the recognition of a non-cash, pre-tax goodwill impairment charge of $142 million ($118 million or $.24 per common share, after tax), the majority of which relates to European businesses that the Company plans to divest. In addition, the Company's results include previously announced charges primarily related to certain European businesses and income from an adjustment of the Behr litigation accrual, which principally offset each other.

Fourth quarter 2003 net sales from continuing operations increased 18 percent to $2.9 billion compared with $2.4 billion in the 2002 fourth quarter. Income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2003 was $93 million or $.19 per common share and included a non-cash, pre-tax charge for goodwill impairment of $137 million ($113 million or $.24 per common share, after tax). Excluding such charge, income from continuing operations was $.43 per common share.

The Company reviews its business portfolio on an ongoing basis as part of its corporate strategic planning and has determined that several of its European businesses are not core to the Company's long-term growth strategy and, accordingly, has embarked on a plan of disposition. These businesses had combined 2003 net sales in excess of $350 million and the Company expects net proceeds from the dispositions to exceed $300 million. The dispositions are expected to be completed within the next twelve months and the Company expects to recognise a modest net loss upon the disposition of all of these businesses. First quarter 2004 results will include a charge to reflect those businesses that are expected to be divested at a loss. Any gains resulting from the disposition of individual businesses will be recognised as such transactions are completed.

The Company continues to experience favourable sales performance in early 2004, and, based on current business trends, believes that it will achieve record sales and earnings for 2004 with full-year earnings from continuing operations in a range of $1.80 to $1.90 per common share. Earnings guidance for 2004 includes a reduction of approximately $.05 per common share resulting from the absence of earnings related to the European businesses to be divested.

Sales by segment for 2003 versus 2002 were:

- Cabinets and Related Products sales increased nine percent;
- Plumbing Products sales increased 30 percent;
- Installation and Other Services sales increased 31 percent;
- Decorative Architectural Products sales increased 12 percent; and
- Other Specialty Products sales increased 16 percent.

Masco Corporation 2003 Highlights:

Full-Year 2003

- Net sales from continuing operations increased 20 percent to a record $10.9bn.
- Key retailer sales were up 10 percent to approximately $3.4bn.
- Income from continuing operations was $1.75 per common share excluding the impact of a goodwill impairment charge.
- The Company retired approximately $430m of Company debt during 2003.
- The Company repurchased 37 million shares in 2003 including approximately 2 million shares for employee long-term stock incentive plans.
- Working capital (defined as accounts receivable and inventories less accounts payable) as a percentage of sales improved to 18.1 percent of sales at December 31st, 2003 from 22.5 percent of sales a year earlier.
- The Company has approximately $1.3bn of cash and marketable securities at year-end.

Fourth Quarter 2003
- Net sales from continuing operations increased 18 percent to a record $2.9 billion.
- Key retailer sales were up 22 percent.
- Income from continuing operations was $.43 per common share excluding the impact of a goodwill impairment charge compared to $.36 per common share in 2002.


BC Partners Supports Baxi Refinancing Project

Baxi Group Ltd announced on 28th January the successful completion of its refinancing project, in a deal valued at about £600m. It is thought that BC outbid manufacturers Merloni and United Technologies, along with a number of capital investment firms, to secure the deal. Under the terms of the agreement, funds advised by BC Partners will become the new shareholders of the well known boilermaker which also has a UK shower division with companies such as Aqualisa and Gainsborough.

Electra Investment Trust, previously a leading investor has also committed to reinvest in the Group. New bank finance has been arranged and provided by the Royal Bank of Scotland, currently one of the leading lenders to the Group. The Group was advised by Merrill Lynch International and BC Partners was advised by ABN Amro.

Commenting on the refinancing, Baxi Group chief executive Mark Edwards said: 'These arrangements mark a new chapter for the Group. BC Partners is a leading European private equity firm keen to commit further funds to support the Group’s plans for growth. We welcome our continued involvement both with Electra and the Royal Bank of Scotland who have been shareholders in and bankers to the Group throughout the last seven years. I would also pay tribute to our previous shareholders, especially Candover, Kidde and NIB Capital who have supported us from the time of the original Newmond Buy-out in 1996. We now look forward to a new and exciting period of growth for Baxi.'

John Burgess of BC Partners commented: 'We are delighted to be the new shareholders in Baxi Group. The management team have done a tremendous job since the merger of Newmond and Baxi in 2000, and have created a solid platform from which to grow. We believe that the business has good opportunities for growth, both organically and through acquisition, and intend to work closely with Mark Edwards and his team with the joint objective of strengthening further Baxi’s position as a major force in the European heating industry.'

http://www.baxigroup.com


Whirlpool Corporation Files Second Suit Against LG for Clothes Washer Patent Infringement

Whirlpool Corporation announced on February 13th that it has filed a second patent infringement suit against LG Electronics, Inc., and the South Korean company's U.S. affiliate, LG Electronics USA, Inc., for infringing clothes washer patents.

The latest suit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan,  maintains that a line of LG clothes washers sold in the U.S. infringes two patents secured by Whirlpool in 1988 and 2001 to protect innovative washing technology. Similarly, the first suit, filed in August, contends that several lines of LG clothes washers infringe another two patents secured by Whirlpool in 1993.

In both cases, Whirlpool is asking the court to enjoin LG from infringing the company's patents, to remove the infringing products from its U.S. product supply chain and to pay unspecified compensation for damages that already have occurred from the infringements. 

'The people of Whirlpool Corporation work tirelessly to deliver innovative solutions to our customers to enhance their lives and to deliver unique benefits that set our company apart from competitors,'

said Michael D. Thieneman, Whirlpool's Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer. 'In violating these patents, LG has shown a blatant disregard for our assets and for U.S. law.'

The latest suit involves a patented method of rolling the clothes in a washer to deliver a better cleaning performance and improved energy and water savings. The suit also involves a patented method of passing detergent through fabric to provide better cleaning action without the use of an agitator.

The earlier suit involves patents that protect wash and rinse cycles in high-efficiency clothes washers, which deliver sharply higher energy and water savings to customers. The unique wash step provides a series of re-circulating sprays of concentrated wash liquid onto laundry loads, while the innovative rinse step performs a tumble motion as re-circulating rinse sprays remove wash liquids.

Over the years, Whirlpool says it has been an industry leader in developing innovative laundry solutions that provide consumers with higher levels of energy and water efficiency combined with improved cleaning and fabric care.  The company launched its Whirlpool® Resource Saver® wash system in 1998 in many top-loading washing machines, which were the first top loaders to earn the U.S. Department of Energy's and the Environmental Protection Agency's ENERGY STAR® designation for energy and water savings. Whirlpool continued to lead the way with further laundry efficiency advances in the top-loading Whirlpool® Calypso® wash motion clothes washer and the front-loading Whirlpool® Duet® washer and dryer pair.

Whirlpool's two legal actions follow yet another suit filed by the company against LG in June 2003 in the same U.S. Federal Court. In that suit, Whirlpool alleges that the Korean manufacturer used the Whirlpool registered trademark 'Whisper Quiet' on some of its clothes washers and dryers. The 'Whisper Quiet' trademark appears on the console of Whirlpool's KitchenAid brand clothes washers, dryers and dishwashers.


Wolseley plc Update on Recent Acquisition Activity

Wolseley plc, the specialist trade distributor of plumbing, heating and building materials products provides an update on recent acquisitions. Since the announcement of the acquisition of Tobler Management Holding AG ('Tobler') for £52 million on 1st December 2003 a further five additional distribution businesses in Europe and the USA have been acquired for an aggregate consideration of approximately £11 million in cash.

These acquisitions bring Wolseley's total spend on acquisitions, including debt acquired, since the beginning of the financial year, to approximately £78 million. In total, the nine acquisitions completed to date are expected to add approximately £200 million to group turnover in a full year. Goodwill related to these acquisitions is estimated to be around £34 million.

Details of the additional five acquisitions are set out below.

European Distribution

In January 2004, PBM, in France, acquired Groupe Simoni, a building materials distributor with sales of £8.6 million in the year to 31 December 2002 and net assets of £1.6 million at that date. Groupe Simoni operates out of five branches in the south east of France.

North America Plumbing and Heating Distribution

In December 2003, Ferguson acquired High Country Plumbing, a wholesale distributor of plumbing materials in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. High Country Plumbing had sales of £1.6 million in the year to 31st December 2002 and net assets of £0.7 million at that date.

In January 2004, Ferguson also acquired certain assets from the receiver of The Builders Group of Companies headquartered in Addison, Illinois. The net assets acquired of this plumbing products distributor were £1.7 million. The acquisition strengthens Ferguson's position in Illinois, Florida and Indiana.

US Building Materials division

In February 2004, Stock Building Supplies acquired two building products distributors. Smyth Lumber of Orlando, Florida sells lumber and millwork and also has a strong business in value added products such as roof and floor trusses. It had sales of £16.5 million in the year to 31st December 2002 and net assets of £7.1 million at that date. The other acquisition was Jeld-Wen's Fort Wayne, Indiana facility which had sales of £5.2 million in the year to 31st December 2002 and net assets of £3.4 million at that date.

The segmental split of the total acquisition spend since 1st August 2003 has been:

European Distribution - No. of Acquisitions:2, Spend £ million: 57
US Building Materials Distribution - No. of Acquisitions:3, Spend £ million:9
North American Plumbing & Heating - No. of Acquisitions:4, Spend £ million:12
Distribution
Total No. of Acquisitions:9, Total Spend £ million:78

Charlie Banks, Group Chief Executive of Wolseley said:
'As we said in our trading statement on 14th January 2004, the underlying performance of the group remains strong. These five bolt-on acquisitions will further strengthen our presence in Europe and North America, and they support our strategy of growing the business via acquisition and organic growth.'


Amana Dishwashers Join Maytag UK's Portfolio

The premium refrigeration brand, Amana, is extending its product portfolio to include dishwashers.
'The Amana brand is very important in Maytag's future strategy. It is the brand that brings customisation, innovation and style to the market. Future introductions to the Amana brand will include new product categories, so that we can offer a full range of appliances to ensure the retailer can sell within the brand, and that the consumer has the opportunity to totally customise all the products they need to satisfy their aspirational kitchen desires. We are launching a range of Amana branded dishwashers, which exhibit exceptional flexibility and ability to be customised, with extremely efficient performance of just 9.9 litres of water in a standard programme. We are very excited about the new models and they are sure to satisfy the market need in premium dishwashing,' explains Holly Burrow, Senior Manager, Marketing, Maytag UK.

Amana lntegrated Dlshwasher ASE 760 NAKN

• lntegrated format, fully customisable and ready to accept furniture door
• Tall tub format, 86cm height for increased capacity of 15 place settings
• Triple 'A' energy, cleaning and drying performance
• Benchmark efficiency of just 9.9 litres of water used in standard cycle
• For economy, can be set to wash just top or bottom rack only
• Quiet in operation 47 dB(A)
• Childsafe door locking system for peace of mind
• 10 functions with temperature selection up to 75 OC - includes intensive, heavy, normal, delicate, quick, rinse & hold, delayed start, half load, drying options and express
• Unique power nozzles for cleaning pots and pans
• lndependent spray arm for cutlery basket
• Dedicated knife storage for safety and ease of loading
• Self cleaning filter
• Fan drying system for excellent drying results
• Concealed heating element to eliminate limescale collection
• Full height adjustment up to 5 cm for complete fit and finish

       

 

Amana Freestandlng Dishwasher ASE 560 FAKS
• Freestanding, externally finished in stainless steel with Amana designed bar handle to match refrigeration range
• 14 place settings
• Triple 'A' energy, cleaning and drying performance
• Benchmark efficiency of just 9.9 litres of water used in standard cycle
• For economy, can be set to wash just top or bottom rack only
• Quiet in operation 47 dB(A)
• Childsafe door locking system for peace of mind
• 10 functions with temperature selection up to 75 OC - includes intensive, heavy, normal, delicate, quick, rinse & hold, delayed start, half load, drying options and express
• Unique power nozzles for cleaning pots and pans
• lndependent spray arm for cutlery basket
• Dedicated knife storage for safety and ease of loading
• Self cleaning filter
• Fan drying system for excellent drying results
• Concealed heating element to eliminate limescale collection
• Full height adjustment up to 5 cm for complete fit and finish


Tel: 01737 231 000
Web: http://www.amana.co.uk


Ardesco 50mm Worksurface Selected for New Kitchen Design

A worksurface with 50mm edging from Orama, the independent manufacturer of worksurfaces and associated decorative products, is being showcased in Ultima Furniture Systems’ latest kitchen design. Pontefract-based Ultima’s new Moonstone range features the sleek and stylish midnight granite gloss worksurface from Orama’s Ardesco range, which was launched in August 2003.

The worksurface, incorporating some of Ardesco’s most innovative features, considerably enhances the look and feel of Ultima’s modern kitchen design. The standard depth for most kitchen worksurfaces is 38 mm and this new option provides an original dimension to the room. Orama’s 50 mm worksurface with stainless steel acrylic edging option adds depth to the unit layout. It also complements the Moonstone kitchen’s extendable drawers and ‘magic corner’ in three heights – 720, 1250 and 1965 mm – by adding to the impression of space with dramatic effect. The edging further emphasises the contours of the pull-out units and the air closing art glass doors with wirework internal shelving.

50mm depth addresses customer expectations for contemporary styling whereas, at the same time, preserving the functional aspects of the wet, cook, and work areas. Self-edge offers a complete rounded look by enabling the surface design to carry effortlessly through to the edging. Stainless steel acrylic edge takes the design one step further by introducing a hint of industrial chic.

‘Ultima’s choice of worksurface is testament to the increasing appeal of Ardesco. As the range becomes more and more established, the specialist trade and kitchen retailers are recognising its complete versatility and flexibility. Ardesco enhances the appeal of new kitchen ideas with its mirror-flat ripple free effect on all gloss and silk laminates.’ says the company.

Orama offers high quality durable decorative panels and worksurfaces. Established for many years, Orama holds ISO 9002 certification and the Furniture Industry Research Association Gold Award for product performance. The company is are also a corporate member of the KBSA (Kitchen Bathroom Bedroom Specialist Association). All Orama’s chipboard and solid timber products are sourced from 'responsibly managed' forests.

Tel: 01773 520560
Web: http://www.orama.co.uk


Whitehall Aims to Top Corian Turnover with New Expansion

Whitehall Fabrications has expanded the size of its UK operation by a third, enabling the company to increase the turnover of DuPont Corian®by at least thirty per cent.

The 24,000 sq ft factory in Leeds, which was officially opened in February by DuPont’s European Director, Mr Jean-Yves Bach, will accommodate its state-of-the-art machinery more effectively, allowing Whitehall to further develop its Corian®business.

Jean-Yves said:
‘We are delighted to see that Whitehall, one of our key partners in Europe, has expanded and upgraded its fabricating facility to one of the most modern and efficient factories outside the US.

‘A facility such as this will be invaluable as we continue to develop new applications and strategies for Corian®, which currently accounts for 60 per cent of the solid surface market in Europe, the Middle East and Asia.’

Stuart Daniels, sales director, Whitehall fabrications, commented:
‘The new factory has been specially laid out to ensure maximum efficiency of our machinery. Lead times will be reduced, which will in turn increase capacity and turnover.

‘We will also be broadening our skill base with the employment of an additional five fabricators to work within the new facility.’

For Corian® enquiries, contact Whitehall on 0113 222 3000. For information on Whitehall’s stone collection, which includes Granite, Luxore®and DuPont Zodiaq®, contact 01430 861 862.


Bristan Achieves Showering Success

Bristan, the UK brassware supplier claims to have already achieved market-leading status in brassware, with market share of over 24%. It has now has turned its attention to the showering market.

Steve Lee, Managing Director of Bristan comments: 'We intend to apply the same market-leading philosophy to the showering market that has made us number one in brassware in the UK.

'Our products are all designed specifically for the UK market and with UK nuances firmly in mind, so most of the new products are suitable for use on low-pressure plumbing systems. We are also able to apply cutting edge design techniques to our portfolio, but this is done with a firm eye on quality and price, enabling us to offer design-led products at prices that won’t break the bank. Technically we have succeeded in designing our showers in order to make them as installer friendly as possible and this has been key in the creation of the new portfolio. Couple that with our 24-hour delivery service, five year product guarantee, extensive point of sale support, merchandising solutions and marketing backup and you have a winning combination.'

As part of the first wave of new showering products which will join Bristan’s existing product offer, the company introduced 17 new products at KBB 2004 to ensure it has a comprehensive and complete shower offer. The new additions include four new electric showers, bar showers, exposed and recessed showers spanning many different styles from ultra-contemporary chic to rustic charm.

Tel: 0870 7545555
Web: http://www.bristan.com


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